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	<title>S. P. T. Krishnan&#039;s take on things... &#187; Mobile</title>
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		<title>Roaming and operator-updated time</title>
		<link>http://shruta.net/2009/04/roaming-and-operator-updated-time/</link>
		<comments>http://shruta.net/2009/04/roaming-and-operator-updated-time/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2009 04:04:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kris Flyer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://sptkrishnan.wordpress.com/?p=161</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am writing this from India (GMT + 5.5) and roaming with my Singapore (GMT + 8.0) mobile phone. I noticed something very strange. In all my mobile phones, under &#8220;time and date&#8221; settings, I usually setup time zone as local time instead of GMT +/- X and Network operator time as auto-update. By this [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align:justify;">I am writing this from <strong>India (GMT + 5.5)</strong> and roaming with my <strong>Singapore (GMT + 8.0) mobile phone</strong>. I noticed something very strange. In all my mobile phones, under &#8220;<strong>time and date</strong>&#8221; settings, I usually setup <strong>time zone</strong> as <strong>local time</strong> instead of <strong>GMT +/- X</strong> and <strong>Network operator time</strong> as <strong>auto-update</strong>. By this way, I hope to always have the current local time updated automatically. Everything seem to have worked fine until now&#8230;</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;"><span id="more-161"></span>In my <strong>Nokia E71</strong>, I noticed a time skew of around 2.5 hours (<strong>GMT+8-GMT-5.5 ?</strong>) when I switched on the phone after landing in the local airport. I thought the time synchronization hasn&#8217;t happened yet and waited. However, instead of correcting itself, the skew kept on becoming big and eventually it was <strong>7 hours</strong> ahead of the local time. All my alarms, reminders would go off in the middle of the night waking us up even before we have actually slept <img src='http://shruta.net/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_wink.gif' alt=';)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">I turned off and on again my phone couple of times and still the problem would not go away. Now, it was showing time as per GMT+7 time zone. At this stage, I wondered if it could be the operator issue and looked at my other mobile (iPhone) which was also setup to auto-update from mobile operator. There were no issues and the phone synced well and it always showed the correct local time.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">At this stage, I started to wonder what could be issue ? there were 4 combination possible &#8211; home mobile network, roaming mobile network, phone model / manufacturer and time zone differences. I did a look up table. My Nokia E71 is on <strong>Starhub</strong> Network in Singapore, and was connected to the <strong>Vodafone IN</strong> network automatically and was showing GMT+7 time zone time. My <strong>iPhone</strong> is on<strong> SingTel </strong>in Singapore and was connected to the <strong>Airtel</strong> network automatically and was showing the correct GMT+5.5 time zone time. My primary suspect was the mobile operators&#8217; algorithm in sync roaming mobile phones. Initially I thought, perhaps my mobile phone is in GMT+8 so there was a bug in time synchronisation and the network was pushing GMT+8+localtime. However, this was not the case as well. It was pushing down GMT+7+localtime. This left me with the only possibility of Singapore being registered as GMT+7 in the network operator. Incidentally, the natural time zone of Singapore is also GMT+7 (see <a href="http://sptkrishnan.wordpress.com/2007/03/31/what-is-the-natural-time-zone-of-singapore/">natural time zone of singapore</a>). Any way, all is theories and I don&#8217;t have any concrete solutions.</p>
<p style="text-align:justify;">If you have experienced such issues and know of an possibility, do drop an comment.</p>
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		<title>CIP Phone ?</title>
		<link>http://shruta.net/2008/09/cip-phone/</link>
		<comments>http://shruta.net/2008/09/cip-phone/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2008 01:39:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kris Flyer</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Mobile]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://shruta.net/?p=46</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[2008 contains a lot of turning-point events for the mobile space. The first mobile phone based on Android OS is around the corner (engadget, informationweek report that it is weeks away). Android OS contains a complete stack to support multiple connectivity interfaces like voice, 3G, Wi-Fi. Apple rolled out iPhone 3G and also surprised the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>2008 contains a lot of turning-point events for the mobile space. The first mobile phone based on <a href="http://code.google.com/android/">Android OS</a> is around the corner (<a href="http://www.engadget.com/2008/08/15/t-mobile-to-sell-first-android-phone-in-october/">engadget</a>, <a href="http://www.informationweek.com/news/telecom/business/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=210602499">informationweek</a> report that it is weeks away). Android OS contains a complete stack to support multiple connectivity interfaces like voice, 3G, Wi-Fi. <a href="http://www.apple.com/">Apple</a> rolled out <a href="http://www.apple.com/iphone/">iPhone 3G</a> and also surprised the industry through the launch of its stunningly-simple-to-use <a href="http://www.apple.com/iphone/appstore/">App Store</a>. Nokia the major stock holder in <a href="http://www.symbian.com/">Symbian</a>, the market leader in mobile OS, is unifying with the OS with all the UI frameworks (S60, UIQ, MOTS) into a <a href="http://www.symbianfoundation.org/">Symbian foundation</a> and will make it open source within a few months. For the last couple of years, Nokia in addition to selling Symbian OS devices also shipped a few products using a custom-built Linux distribution code-named <a href="http://maemo.org/">Maemo</a>.</p>
<p><span id="more-46"></span></p>
<p>The striking difference between Nokia&#8217;s Symbian offering and Linux offering is that Linux devices were positioned as tablets meaning that they cannot connect to cellular infrastructure. They can be used at Wi-Fi hotspots or connect to cellular infrastructure using a mobile phone over bluetooth connection and access the internet. These restrictions reduced the market size for Nokia&#8217;s Linux based tablets since you need an additional mobile phone to access the internet on-the-go. Recently at <a href="http://www.osimworld.com/newt/l/handsetsvision/osim08/">OSiM world</a> conference, Nokia has promised <a href="http://www.newlc.com/nokias-linux-os-support-3g">it would add 3G support</a> to the network stack of its Maemo Linux OS. This is really significant for Maemo although it lags behind other Linux-based Mobile OS such as <a href="http://www.openmoko.com/">openmoko</a>, <a href="http://www.limofoundation.org/">limo</a> and Android.</p>
<p>Let us consider a scenario on how you will be able to replace your mobile phone with a Maemo5 or other internet tablets. Mobile phones connect to the cellular infrastructure using both voice and data protocols. Voice evolved first (as you know) and 3G HSPA has been recently added to the infrastructure. At the same time, the rise of IP telephony is staggering. There are dozens of companies that are using SIP to provide IP telephony service to end-users. Current limitation for these users is that they need either a hardware SIP phone or a soft SIP client on their desktops. For usage on a mobile phone, the end user needs a high-end so-called smartphone. This again limits the market size.</p>
<p>Let us now merge the upcoming maemo5 platform with the SIP phone and compare it with the current smartphone. With 3G supported by Maemo5, users will be able to buy only data-access plans (instead of voice+data) from mobile operators and use a soft SIP client to get voice functionality. In Singapore, level 3000 series or 3xxx xxxx are being deployed as IP phone numbers. I subscribe to <a href="http://www.pfingo.com">pfingo</a>; there are other companies as well.</p>
<p>Armed with a micro-computer aka tablet and with SIP connectivity over 3G networks, I am truly autonomous and will not miss my trusty mobile phones. Shall we call this CIP Phone ? in short for CELL IP PHONE ?</p>
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